When you visit your health care professional for a consultation about Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), be sure to bring along a list of questions you want to ask. Here are some ideas.

  • What is diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?
  • What are ketones?
  • Why is acidosis dangerous?
  • What are the most common causes of DKA?
  • What are the most common complications of DKA?
  • What risk factors do I have for DKA? Do I have a heightened risk for DKA?
  • If I use an insulin pump or continuous glucose monitor, what device failures could lead to DKA?
  • What steps can I take to help prevent DKA?
  • What medications help prevent DKA?
  • Should I be concerned about the risk of DKA if I take medications like SGLT2 inhibitors or diuretics?
  • How often should I check my glucose (blood sugar)?
  • How often — and when — should I check my ketones?
  • Which type of ketone test — blood, urine, or breath — is right for me? Why?
  • What ketone level is considered safe? What level requires me to call my health care professional? What level requires me to go straight to the emergency room?
  • Are there any early signs of DKA that I might not recognize?
  • What symptoms of DKA indicate a true emergency?
  • How does my health care professional diagnose DKA?
  • How is DKA treated?
  • How long does it take to treat DKA?
  • Can DKA be treated at home?
  • Can we review my sick-day plan?
  • What items should I always have ready at home to support my sick-day plan?
  • What should my family and friends know about how to spot DKA in me?
  • Can my health care professional provide a written, personalized DKA action plan for me?
  • What do I need at home for disaster preparedness?